
Moxey Town
A sponging harbor nestled in coconut groves where pink conch shells pile beside the dock
Moxey Town—known locally as Little Harbour—occupies the northeast corner of Mangrove Cay, a slender island sandwiched between two sea-green bights in the heart of Andros. This small settlement of roughly 400 residents serves as the administrative center for Mangrove Cay, its harbor still active with commercial fishing and the traditional sponging that has sustained families here for generations.
The waterfront presents a quintessentially Bahamian scene: pink piles of conch shells and mounds of porous sponges drying in the sun, wooden boats tied to modest docks, and coconut palms swaying overhead. From this humble harbor, anglers access some of the most productive bonefish flats in the world, including waters nicknamed the Promised Land and Land of the Giants.
Sponging and Fishing Heritage
The economy of Moxey Town has centered on the sea for as long as anyone can remember. Sponge diving, once a major Bahamian industry, continues here on a smaller scale, with divers harvesting natural sponges from the surrounding waters. The sponges are cleaned and dried on shore before being sold, their porous forms a common sight along the waterfront.
Commercial fishing remains vital to the community. During lobster season, twelve to fourteen boats deploy from Mangrove Cay, their crews diving the productive waters to harvest spiny lobster. The catch forms a cornerstone of local livelihoods, connecting residents to economic networks throughout the Bahamas.
World-Class Bonefishing
Anglers from around the world make their way to Moxey Town seeking the giant bonefish that cruise the flats of Mangrove Cay. The Mangrove Cay Club and other lodges provide access to waters where trophy fish are realistic possibilities—not distant dreams. A five-minute boat ride reaches Gibson Cay, where hard sand flats sprinkled with starfish offer exceptional wading and sight-fishing.
The area's bonefish flats have earned nicknames that speak to their reputation: the Promised Land delivers consistently while the Land of the Giants produces fish that test tackle and skill. Local guides possess intimate knowledge of these waters, understanding how tides and seasons influence fish movements.
Island Life and Natural Beauty
Beyond fishing and sponging, Moxey Town offers a window into authentic Bahamian island life. The main road runs south from the settlement through coconut-shaded beaches to Lisbon Creek, passing modest homes and small businesses. Life moves slowly here, dictated by weather, tides, and the rhythms of the sea.
The surrounding waters yield occasional finds of ambergris and black coral washed ashore, while the dense pine forests of the interior shelter diverse birdlife and wild orchids. Victoria Point Blue Hole provides excellent snorkeling and diving just minutes from town.
Getting there
Moxey Town is reached via Mangrove Cay Airport, which receives flights from Nassau. The settlement sits just north of the airport along the main road. A free government ferry connects Mangrove Cay to South Andros, running twice daily from Lisbon Creek to Driggs Hill. Some visitors arrive by private boat, anchoring in the protected harbor.
Frequently asked questions
- What is the best way to experience the local sponging industry?
- Walk along the waterfront in Moxey Town where sponges are often visible drying on racks or piled near the docks. Striking up conversation with local fishermen can yield insights into this traditional industry. Some lodges arrange tours that include visits to working fishing operations.
- How do I reach the bonefish flats from Moxey Town?
- Fishing lodges like the Mangrove Cay Club arrange guided trips to the flats, with boats departing directly from the harbor. The best flats are a short boat ride away, allowing for full days of fishing with minimal travel time.
- Can I snorkel the Victoria Point Blue Hole independently?
- Yes, the Victoria Point Blue Hole is accessible without a guide. Basic snorkeling equipment can be brought or sometimes rented locally. The site offers good visibility and interesting underwater features, though caution is advised around the deeper sections.
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