7-Day Exumas Wildlife Sailing Itinerary: Pigs, Iguanas & Sharks
The Exumas harbor some of the most remarkable wildlife encounters in the Caribbean, from swimming pigs to endangered rock iguanas found nowhere else on Earth. This wildlife-focused 7-day itinerary visits every legendary animal encounter while exploring pristine marine habitats where rays glide, sea turtles graze, and reef sharks patrol healthy coral gardens.
Each day brings new species and experiences, from wading with docile nurse sharks to feeding curious iguanas on remote beaches. The protected waters of the Exuma Cays Land and Sea Park reveal what marine ecosystems look like when left to thrive, while famous destinations like Big Major Cay deliver the unforgettable photo opportunities that draw visitors from around the world.
Nassau to Allan's Cay (Iguanas)
Depart Nassau on a 35-nautical-mile passage to Allan's Cay, arriving in approximately 5 hours. This northernmost destination hosts a population of endangered Allan's Cay Rock Iguanas, found nowhere else in the world. Take the dinghy to Leaf Cay where dozens of these prehistoric-looking reptiles gather on the beach, completely unafraid of visitors. They are most active from sunrise to sunset and readily approach for fruits and vegetables.
Overnight: Allan's Cay western anchorage
Allan's Cay to Shroud Cay (Marine Life)
Sail 8 nautical miles into the Exuma Cays Land and Sea Park, where all marine life is protected. Shroud Cay's mangrove creek system serves as a nursery for juvenile fish, rays, and small sharks. Kayak through the tidal creeks at mid-to-high tide, watching for lemon sharks, spotted eagle rays, and sea turtles in the shallow waters. The mangroves teem with birdlife including herons, ospreys, and the occasional flamingo.
Overnight: Shroud Cay mooring field
Shroud Cay to Warderick Wells (Protected Reef Life)
A short 6-nautical-mile sail brings you to Warderick Wells, park headquarters and home to some of the healthiest reef ecosystems in the Bahamas. After 60+ years of protection, the underwater world here is extraordinary. Snorkel along the reef edges to spot Caribbean reef sharks, massive groupers, schools of snappers, and countless tropical species. On land, hiking trails lead to whale skeleton displays and stunning overlooks.
Overnight: Warderick Wells main mooring field
Warderick Wells to Compass Cay (Nurse Sharks)
Sail 12 nautical miles south, exiting the park boundary to reach Compass Cay Marina. Here, 20+ docile nurse sharks have been gathering at the dock for years, creating one of the Bahamas' most accessible shark encounters. Wade into the calm marina waters as these gentle sharks glide past and around you, completely unbothered by human presence. The $10 landing fee supports the private island's upkeep.
Overnight: Compass Cay Marina
Compass Cay to Staniel Cay (Swimming Pigs)
Sail just 3 nautical miles to Big Major Cay, arriving early to swim with the famous pigs before day-tour crowds arrive. These enthusiastic swine wade and swim out to dinghies, hoping for fresh fruits and vegetables. After the pig encounter, continue the short distance to Staniel Cay for lunch at the yacht club. Afternoon snorkeling reveals stingrays in the shallows and barracuda patrolling the reef edges.
Overnight: Staniel Cay Yacht Club anchorage
Bitter Guana Cay (Iguanas) and Thunderball Grotto (Fish)
Begin with a dinghy ride to Bitter Guana Cay, home to another population of endangered rock iguanas on a stunning beach with excellent snorkeling. Continue to Thunderball Grotto at slack tide, where the protected cave teems with sergeant majors, yellowtail snappers, and colorful parrotfish. The afternoon brings more snorkeling opportunities around the surrounding coral heads where sea turtles are frequently spotted.
Overnight: Pipe Creek area
Pipe Creek to Nassau
Enjoy a final morning snorkel at Pipe Creek's Aquarium, a shallow reef area bursting with tropical fish. Spot rays cruising the sandy bottom and keep watch for sea turtles before weighing anchor for the 50-nautical-mile return to Nassau. The 8-9 hour passage provides time to review photos and reflect on a week that delivered extraordinary encounters with the Exumas' most famous and fascinating wildlife.
Overnight: Nassau Marina
Trip highlights
- Feed endangered rock iguanas at Allan's Cay and Bitter Guana Cay
- Wade with 20+ docile nurse sharks at Compass Cay
- Swim with the world-famous pigs of Big Major Cay
- Snorkel protected reefs teeming with Caribbean reef sharks
- Spot sea turtles, rays, and abundant tropical fish
Frequently asked questions
- Are the wildlife encounters ethical?
- Yes, all encounters featured in this itinerary involve wild or semi-wild animals in their natural habitats. The iguanas, pigs, and nurse sharks choose to interact with visitors and can leave at any time. The Exuma Cays Land and Sea Park strictly protects all wildlife, prohibiting fishing and feeding of wild animals within park boundaries.
- What should we feed the animals?
- For iguanas: fresh fruits and vegetables like grapes, lettuce, and melon. For pigs: similar produce that floats well in water—throw it rather than hand-feeding. Nurse sharks are not fed by visitors. Never feed any animals processed foods, bread, or meat. Your crew will advise on best practices.
- Will we see sharks while snorkeling in the park?
- Caribbean reef sharks and nurse sharks are commonly spotted within the Land and Sea Park, particularly around Warderick Wells and Cambridge Cay. These sharks are not aggressive toward snorkelers and typically keep their distance. The healthy reef ecosystem means shark sightings are a regular and safe occurrence.
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