Crystal clear turquoise lagoon at Bitter Guana Cay with dramatic coral rock formations and a catamaran at anchor in the central Exumas
Central Exumas, The Bahamas

Bitter Guana Cay Anchorage

Rock iguana haven with amazing coral formations, crystal lagoon, and perfect afternoon anchorage south of Staniel Cay.

Bitter Guana Cay, often called Iguana Island by visitors, offers one of the most scenic anchorages in the central Exumas. Amazing coral rock formations frame a picture-perfect lagoon with crystal cyan waters and average depths around 10 feet. Tame rock iguanas roam the shore, making this a wildlife enthusiast's delight.

Located south of Staniel Cay, Bitter Guana Cay rewards those seeking alternatives to the crowded swimming pig spots. The anchorage provides a peaceful afternoon or overnight stop where the main activities are exploring, snorkeling, and enjoying one of the Exumas' most photogenic settings.

The Lagoon Anchorage

Bitter Guana Cay's lagoon provides excellent anchoring conditions. Average depths of 10 feet over sand extend throughout the protected interior, offering ample room for several boats without crowding. Holding is reliable in the sandy bottom that characterizes most Exuma anchorages.

The lagoon works well in prevailing easterly conditions, as the cay provides wind shadow. Position on the lee shore for maximum comfort, and standard anchor sets hold well in the sand bottom with little coral to complicate retrieval.

Rock Iguanas and Wildlife

Bitter Guana Cay hosts a colony of Bahamian rock iguanas that have become accustomed to visiting cruisers. These prehistoric-looking reptiles bask on the rocky shores and may approach dinghies when visitors land.

While the iguanas will accept food offerings, wildlife experts recommend against feeding to preserve natural behaviors. The iguanas are docile and pose no threat to visitors. Observing and photographing them in their natural habitat is one of the cay's primary attractions.

Coral Formations and Snorkeling

Stunning coral rock formations distinguish Bitter Guana Cay's landscape both above and below the waterline. The cay's rugged coastline features dramatic weathered formations that contrast beautifully with the soft turquoise water.

Snorkeling reveals interesting coral structures on both the lagoon and ocean sides. The clear water provides excellent visibility for observing reef fish and the underwater extensions of the formations visible ashore.

Getting there

Bitter Guana Cay lies in the central Exumas, approximately 6 nautical miles south of Staniel Cay and 3 nm north of Black Point on Great Guana Cay. Approach from the banks side through the typical coral-studded waters of the region. The cay is easily identified by its dramatic rock formations and the lagoon opening. An afternoon stop or overnight in settled easterly conditions is recommended.

Frequently asked questions

Is this the same as Iguana Island near Staniel Cay?
Bitter Guana Cay is sometimes called Iguana Island due to its iguana population, but it is distinct from other cays with similar nicknames. It lies south of Staniel Cay and offers a quieter alternative to busier tourist destinations.
Can I feed the iguanas?
While the iguanas will accept food, wildlife experts recommend against feeding to preserve their natural behaviors and health. They are accustomed to visitors and will allow close observation and photography without incentive.
Is the anchorage suitable for overnight stays?
Yes, in settled conditions with easterly winds. The lagoon provides good protection and holding. Monitor weather forecasts and be prepared to relocate if conditions change, particularly if winds shift to westerly quadrants.