Calm turquoise waters of French Wells anchorage with Long Cay visible in the background and white sand bottom visible through crystal-clear water
Southern Bahamas, The Bahamas

French Wells Anchorage

The best all-weather anchorage in the Crooked-Acklins archipelago, where pirate history meets turquoise shallows.

French Wells is widely regarded as the finest all-weather anchorage in the Crooked Island and Acklins archipelago. Sheltered by the cays between Long Cay and Crooked Island, and further protected by the shallow flats of the Bight of Acklins, this historic anchorage offers cruising sailors refuge in conditions that would send vessels elsewhere scrambling for cover.

The deeper into the anchorage your vessel can navigate, the more protection you will find, with excellent sand bottom for secure holding. French Wells derives its name from wells dug by French pirates who used this secluded passage as a hideout during the golden age of piracy, filling their water barrels before voyages back to Europe.

Approach and Navigation

The channel at French Wells runs between Crooked Island and Long Cay, offering a well-protected approach from the northwest. Depths in the channel are adequate for most cruising vessels, though careful piloting is essential as conditions vary with tide and weather. The approach requires good visibility and ideally should be made in favorable light conditions.

Consult Explorer Charts and current cruising guides for detailed waypoints and approach information. Local knowledge from the Abaco Cruisers Net or fellow cruisers can provide valuable real-time updates on channel conditions.

Holding and Protection

French Wells provides all-around protection thanks to its unique geography. The cays to the north and west break ocean swells, while the shallow flats of the Bight of Acklins buffer winds from the east and south. The bottom is predominantly soft white sand, offering excellent holding once your anchor is properly set.

The farther into the anchorage your vessel can navigate, the more sheltered you become. Vessels drawing less than six feet can tuck well inside for maximum protection during frontal passages or unsettled weather.

What's Ashore and Nearby

Gun Point, at the western tip of Crooked Island near French Wells, holds remnants of British fortifications built to protect shipping and deter piracy. A weathered cannon remains near the shoreline, bearing witness to centuries of maritime history. The nearby settlement offers basic provisions and a chance to meet the resilient locals who call this remote corner of the Bahamas home.

By dinghy, you can explore Turtle Sound, a nine-mile natural wonder of winding mangrove coves stretching from French Wells Channel toward northern settlements. The sound teems with marine and birdlife found nowhere else in the region.

Cruising Considerations

French Wells is remote even by Out Island standards. Provisions are extremely limited, so arrive fully stocked with food, water, fuel, and spares. The nearest significant provisioning is Georgetown, Exuma, approximately 60 nautical miles to the northwest.

VHF coverage can be spotty, and cellular service is unreliable. Self-sufficiency is essential. That said, the isolation is precisely what draws cruisers here: uncrowded anchorages, pristine waters, and the authentic Bahamian experience that has largely vanished from more accessible islands.

Getting there

French Wells lies between Crooked Island and Long Cay in the southern Bahamas, approximately 60 nautical miles southeast of Georgetown, Exuma. Most cruisers approach from the northwest via the Crooked Island Passage after departing Long Island or the Exumas. The approach requires good visibility and favorable light for reading the water. Consult Explorer Charts ACK-3 and current cruising guides for detailed waypoints and entry procedures.

Frequently asked questions

Is French Wells suitable for waiting out heavy weather?
Yes, French Wells is considered the best all-weather anchorage in the Crooked-Acklins area. The combination of protective cays, shallow flats, and excellent sand holding makes it a preferred refuge during frontal passages. However, always monitor forecasts and be prepared for changing conditions.
What provisions are available at French Wells?
Provisions are extremely limited. The nearby settlements may have basic goods, but cruisers should arrive fully stocked with food, water, fuel, and essential spares. Georgetown, Exuma is the nearest major provisioning point, approximately 60 nautical miles away.
Can I explore Turtle Sound by dinghy?
Yes, Turtle Sound is accessible by dinghy from French Wells Channel and offers nine miles of winding mangrove coves to explore. The sound is home to unique marine and birdlife, making it a highlight for nature enthusiasts. Time your exploration with the tides for easier navigation.