Warderick Wells Cay

Boo Boo Hill

The signature hike on Warderick Wells leads to Boo Boo Hill, a dramatic high point offering one of the finest panoramic views in the entire Exumas chain. From the summit, you can watch the colors of the water shift across the cays as the sun moves, with shades of turquoise, aqua, and deep blue stretching to every horizon.

The hill takes its name from local legend, which holds that sounds of moaning can be heard on windy nights, attributed to the spirits of Lucayan Indians or shipwrecked sailors. Visitors have established a tradition of leaving driftwood pieces inscribed with their boat names and the date of their visit, creating a weathered collection of cruising memories on the summit.

Marine Ecosystems

The waters surrounding Warderick Wells are among the healthiest in the Bahamas. Decades of no-take protection have allowed fish populations to rebound to levels rarely seen elsewhere in the Caribbean. Nassau grouper, once heavily overfished throughout the region, thrive here alongside parrotfish, hogfish, and schools of reef fish.

Snorkeling and diving reveal vibrant coral gardens, sea fans swaying in the current, and the occasional nurse shark or sea turtle gliding past. The clarity of the water is exceptional, with visibility often exceeding 100 feet. This is underwater Bahamas as it should be, a living reminder of what marine conservation can achieve.

Hiking and Nature Trails

Beyond Boo Boo Hill, Warderick Wells offers several well-marked trails exploring the cay's terrestrial ecosystems. Paths wind through native vegetation to secluded beaches, quiet coves, and scenic overlooks. The trails are short but rewarding, with interpretive signage explaining the flora, fauna, and geology.

Wildlife sightings include the endangered Bahamian hutia, a native rodent that has survived on remote cays, and Bahamian iguanas that bask on rocky outcrops. Birdwatchers will spot ospreys, herons, and various tern species. The island feels wild and untouched, a testament to decades of careful stewardship.

Visitor Facilities and Rules

The park headquarters on Warderick Wells includes a small visitor center and boathouse. Services are extremely limited: a tiny store sells sodas, candy, ice, and collects mooring fees. There are no public restrooms, trash cans, or wifi services. Visitors must pack out everything they bring in.

The rules are absolute and strictly enforced. Anchoring is prohibited; boats must use mooring balls. Fishing of any kind is banned, including spearfishing and lobstering. Nothing may be collected from the park, whether shells, coral, sand, or sea glass. These regulations have preserved Warderick Wells as a wilderness sanctuary for future generations.

Getting there

Warderick Wells is located in the northern section of the Exuma Cays, accessible only by boat. Most cruisers approach from the north via Nassau or the south via Staniel Cay. The park maintains mooring balls for visiting vessels, and advance reservation is recommended during peak season. There is no airstrip on the cay. Day trips by boat from George Town take approximately two to three hours depending on conditions.

Frequently asked questions

Can you anchor at Warderick Wells?

No. Anchoring is strictly prohibited to protect the seabed. Visiting boats must pick up a mooring ball, which are available on a first-come, first-served basis or by advance reservation. Mooring fees apply.

Is fishing allowed in the Exuma Cays Land and Sea Park?

No. All forms of fishing are completely prohibited throughout the park, including spearfishing, hook-and-line fishing, crabbing, and lobstering. The no-take policy has allowed marine life to flourish.

Why is Boo Boo Hill called Boo Boo Hill?

Local legend holds that moaning sounds can be heard on windy nights, attributed to the spirits of Lucayan Indians or shipwrecked sailors. The eerie name has stuck, though the hill is more famous today for its stunning views and driftwood memorials.