Things to Do in Big Major Cay (Pig Beach), Exuma
Reviewed by Captain Ronald RolleBig Major Cay, better known as Pig Beach, is home to the most photographed pigs in the world. These unlikely island residents have become a global phenomenon, their images splashed across travel magazines and social media as the ultimate symbol of Bahamian escapism. The sight of feral pigs swimming through crystal-clear turquoise water toward arriving boats is surreal, delightful, and utterly unforgettable.
No one knows exactly how the pigs arrived on this uninhabited cay in the Exumas. Local legend suggests sailors dropped them off intending to return for a pork dinner that never happened, while others claim they swam ashore from a shipwreck. Whatever their origin, approximately 20 pigs and piglets now call the island home, cared for by local custodians who maintain fresh water, a piglet nursery, and feeding areas. Visiting these friendly swine has become one of the essential Bahamas experiences, drawing visitors from around the world to wade into the warm shallows with fruit in hand.
Swimming with the Pigs
WildlifeThe main attraction at Big Major Cay is wading and swimming with the famous feral pigs in waist-deep turquoise water. The pigs are friendly and accustomed to visitors, swimming up to 100 meters offshore to greet arriving boats.
Tip: Bring fresh vegetables, fruit, or bread to feed them; the pigs are most active and hungry in the early morning.
Pig Beach
BeachThe crescent of white sand where the pigs congregate offers beautiful swimming and wading in impossibly clear water. Beyond interacting with the pigs, the beach itself is stunning and makes for memorable photographs.
Tip: Walk to the far ends of the beach for quieter swimming away from the feeding frenzy.
Piglet Nursery Area
WildlifeLocal custodians have established a nursery area where young piglets are protected and cared for. Visiting the piglets offers adorable photo opportunities and supports the sustainable management of the pig population.
Tip: Be gentle with piglets and follow any guidance from custodians or tour operators.
Nearby Thunderball Grotto
SnorkelingJust minutes by boat from Big Major Cay, this underwater cave appeared in two James Bond films and offers spectacular snorkeling through cathedral-like chambers filled with tropical fish.
Tip: Combine your pig visit with a stop at the grotto during slack tide for the best experience.
Compass Cay Nurse Sharks
WildlifeA short boat ride from Big Major Cay, Compass Cay Marina is home to docile nurse sharks that swim in the shallows and allow visitors to wade among them safely.
Tip: Plan to visit multiple cays in a single day trip to make the most of your time in the Exumas.
Bitter Guana Cay Iguanas
WildlifeEndangered Bahamian rock iguanas inhabit nearby Bitter Guana Cay and Allen's Cay. These prehistoric-looking reptiles are accustomed to visitors and will approach for food.
Tip: Grapes are the preferred treat; the iguanas can move surprisingly fast.
Starfish Beach
BeachSeveral sandbars and beaches in the Exuma Cays are known for abundant starfish visible in the shallow, clear water. Most tour operators include a starfish beach stop as part of a full-day itinerary.
Tip: Never remove starfish from the water; they can survive only briefly out of the sea.
Stocking Island Stingrays
WildlifeNear Great Exuma, Stocking Island offers the chance to pet and interact with friendly southern stingrays in shallow water. Many day trip itineraries include this stop along with the swimming pigs.
Tip: Shuffle your feet when walking to avoid startling any rays resting in the sand.
Best time to visit
Year-round weather in the Exumas is warm and generally pleasant, but December through May offers the most consistent conditions with calm seas and lower humidity. The pigs are present every day, though mornings are best before crowds arrive and while the pigs are hungriest. Avoid visiting during rough weather when boat crossings may be uncomfortable or cancelled.
Getting there
Big Major Cay is accessible only by boat and is uninhabited except for the pigs. Most visitors arrive via boat tour from Staniel Cay, a 10-minute ride away, or on full-day excursions from Nassau that include round-trip flights and guided boat tours. Private yachts and charter boats can anchor in the shallow bay. The Exumas Tourist Office can be reached at (242) 336-2457 for tour recommendations.
Read the full Big Major Cay (Pig Beach), Exuma guide
Frequently asked questions
- How did the pigs get to Big Major Cay?
- The exact origin is unknown. Local theories suggest sailors left them intending to return for food, or that they swam ashore from a nearby shipwreck. They have been on the island for decades and are now cared for by local custodians.
- What should I feed the swimming pigs?
- Bring fresh fruits, vegetables, or bread. Approved foods include apples, carrots, watermelon, and store-bought pig feed. Avoid feeding anything processed or unhealthy.
- Is it safe to swim with the pigs?
- Yes, the pigs are accustomed to visitors and generally gentle. However, they can be enthusiastic when food is involved, so keep treats at arm's length and avoid getting between a pig and its meal.
- Can I visit Big Major Cay on my own?
- If you have access to a boat, you can anchor in the bay and visit independently. Otherwise, book a tour from Staniel Cay or a full-day excursion from Nassau, which is the most common way to visit.
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